Physical Care Quiz

1. A resident complains of pain rated 8/10 in their right hip. What is the CNA's FIRST action?

Give the resident pain medication Report the pain to the nurse immediately Encourage the resident to walk it off Document the pain and continue with care

2. When providing mouth care for an unconscious resident the CNA should:

Use a regular toothbrush with toothpaste Position the resident flat on their back Position the resident on their side with head turned Use large amounts of mouthwash

3. A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. The drainage bag should be:

Kept at the same level as the bladder Kept above the level of the bladder Kept below the level of the bladder Positioned on the resident's abdomen

4. When measuring an oral temperature the thermometer should remain in place for:

30 seconds 1-2 minutes or until device signals complete 5 minutes 10 minutes

5. What is the correct method for taking a rectal temperature?

Insert thermometer 1-2 inches Insert thermometer 0.5 inches Insert thermometer 3-4 inches Rectal temperatures should never be taken

6. A resident is on a clear liquid diet. Which item is appropriate?

Orange juice Milk Apple juice Cream of chicken soup

7. Which of the following is a sign of inadequate oxygen?

Pink nail beds Regular breathing pattern Bluish lips or nail beds (cyanosis) Warm skin

8. A resident has an order for intake and output (I&O). The CNA should measure:

Only beverages consumed All fluids consumed and all urine output Only water intake Output only when convenient

9. What is the primary purpose of range of motion exercises?

To strengthen muscles for sports To maintain joint flexibility and prevent contractures To cure arthritis To prepare for surgery

10. When shaving a male resident the CNA should:

Shave against the direction of hair growth Use soap instead of shaving cream Shave in the direction of hair growth Use a straight razor for all residents

11. When collecting a urine specimen the CNA should:

Fill the specimen container completely Collect specimen from urinal or bedpan into sterile container Use the same container for multiple residents Leave specimen at room temperature indefinitely

12. Proper denture care includes:

Using hot water to clean dentures Storing dry dentures in a tissue Brushing dentures and storing in cool water or denture solution Allowing dentures to dry out overnight

13. A resident has diabetes. The CNA notices the resident is sweating confused and shaky. This could indicate:

High blood sugar (hyperglycemia) Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) Normal reaction to exercise The resident is anxious

14. When caring for a resident with a hearing impairment the CNA should:

Shout loudly Face the resident speak clearly and ensure good lighting Speak very slowly with exaggerated mouth movements Avoid communication

15. A resident has an order for elastic stockings (TED hose). These are applied:

Only at night Before the resident gets out of bed in the morning After the resident has been up walking Over the resident's regular socks

16. When assisting a resident with eating who has dysphagia:

Offer thin liquids freely Check that thickened liquids are the correct consistency ordered Feed quickly to prevent food from cooling Position resident flat in bed

17. Proper foot care for residents includes:

Cutting toenails very short Soaking feet for extended periods Drying carefully between toes and applying lotion except between toes Using hot water to improve circulation

18. A resident complains of chest pain. The CNA should:

Assume it's just heartburn Tell the resident to rest and see if it improves Report to the nurse immediately and stay with resident Document and continue routine care

19. When providing perineal care for a male resident the CNA should:

Use the same area of washcloth for entire cleaning Clean from urinary meatus outward in circular motions Use very hot water Skip this care if resident is incontinent

20. A resident has right-sided weakness from a stroke. When assisting with dressing:

Dress the right (weak) side first Dress the left (strong) side first Dress both sides simultaneously Order doesn't matter

21. Proper positioning for a resident in bed includes:

Keeping the resident in the same position all day Using pillows to support proper body alignment Positioning resident flat without support Elevating legs above heart level always

22. A resident has an order for NPO (nothing by mouth). The CNA should:

Offer ice chips freely Provide water but no food Provide no food or fluids Give small sips of water only